Although noteworthy progress is produced in the handling of prematurity, the prices of neonatal morbidity and neurodevelopmental problems continue to be large, underlining the need to find medical techniques that specifically protect the nervous system. AimTo identify recent articles regarding pharmacological and non-pharmacological brain-focused medical practices (BFCP) for premature neonates at high-risk of neuronal injury. Information and methodsWe performed a thorough search of PubMed and Bing Scholar for relevant study published between 2000 and 2020. ResultsNineteen full-length original study papers fulfilled the inclusion criteria and had been chosen for the intended purpose of the current review. Non-pharmacological BFCP want to increase the neonate’s expertise in the NICU environment and certainly will be employed by a multidisciplinary group, while pharmacological ones tend to be linked to unique particles that aim to quell apoptosis and irritation or advertise neurogenesis. ConclusionIn the near future, a combination of pharmacological and non-pharmacological BFCP could be considered as the absolute most promising protection and/or treatment supplied in clinical practice to early neonates at high risk of neuronal injury.With over a million individuals infected, the global pandemic caused by the severe intense breathing syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is growing at an accelerating degree. The rising death rate warrants identification and protection associated with susceptible communities in culture. Regardless of the increasing number of posted studies on COVID-19 in pregnancy, you can find inadequate good-quality data to attract unbiased conclusions with regard to the severity of the disease or certain problems of COVID-19 with regards to the mode of delivery, vertical/peripartum transmission, and problems in neonates, created by infected pregnant women. Data on maternal and perinatal results of women contaminated with all the SARS-CoV-2 are limited to a few case reports and series. The sample sizes are tiny and results tend to be diverse. In connection with mode of distribution in females with suspected or confirmed COVID-19, many studies conclude that the rates of Caesarean Section (CS) are greater within these females, inspite of the instructions for genital labour. The purpose of this critical realist analysis (CRR) is always to investigate this phenomenon as well as the part of midwives in birth connection with females with COVID-19.Covid-19 pandemic was a really severe reason for health issue worldwide. Thrombosis has been a vital manifestation in severe Covid-19 illness. The increased arterial and venous thrombosis in clients with Covid-19 is appearing become life threatening. Sticky platelet syndrome and sickle cell disease tend to be genetic disorders with procoagulant nature associated with the infection, while in Glanzmann problem there clearly was a sophisticated bleeding propensity, with pathological defect leading to altered platelet aggregation and delayed clot formation. Taking into consideration the thrombotic attacks of Covid-19, we decided to review the literary works on information basics such as for instance PubMed and Medline for understanding the coagulant status in genetically associated diseases such as sticky platelet syndrome, sickle cell illness and Glanzmann problem. We planned to review various published researches because of the aim to discover perhaps the coagulant profiles within these conditions alter the thrombotic manifestations and prognosis if these customers contract Covid-19. Numerous clinical tests disclosed that customers with sticky AhR-mediated toxicity platelet syndrome develop arterial and venous thrombosis, while individuals with sickle cell disease are known to develop problems such as deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. Moreover, patients with Glanzmann problem just who normally have Epalrestat nmr a bleeding propensity also rarely current with severe venous and arterial thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. Patients with gluey platelet syndrome and sickle-cell illness and,, periodically individuals with Glanzmann syndrome have a higher threat for thrombosis if contaminated with Covid-19. More studies are needed to better understand the clinical manifestations and designing Persian medicine standard administration protocol for patients with gluey platelet syndrome, sickle-cell condition and Glanzmann problem who contract Covid-19 infections.ObjectiveMaternal medical providers are often unknown and not adequately educated to pay for the special needs of females with eyesight impairment through the perinatal period. Furthermore, pregnancy centers and hospitals is almost certainly not able to provide proper assistance on the basis of the distinct requirements of women with eyesight conditions. A systematic review was carried out aided by the try to explore the space between those ladies certain requirements and the health services supplied to them plus the overall barriers that arise during perinatal proper care of females with vision disorder. Material and methodsWe sought out peer-reviewed articles published in almost any language in 2 web databases, Medline and Scopus, utilizing the following keywords “perinatal care”, “perinata*”, “wom*”, “vision disabilit*”, “vision disorder*”, “visual condition*”, “visual impairment”, “blindness”. Articles had been selected according to four addition requirements (a) scientific studies published throughout the last ten years, (b) main researches and conference papers, (c) studilthcare treatments during the perinatal period are really.